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Comment: Updated address and RSM InTime

Handling VAT on expenses is a complex area and you should seek professional advice where necessary.

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Anne Holt
Partner
RSM Tax and Accounting Limited
Abottsgate Blenheim House
Hollow RoadNewmarket Road 
Bury St Edmunds
IP32 7FAIP33 3SB

Telephone: 01284 763311

Email: anne.holt@rsmuk.co.uk

Contractor Payments & Self Bill Invoices

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Worker TypeTemplate Configured for VAT EntryDetails of the Payment
PAYEYES - VAT component entered as part of the claimA payment of £120 is made
Contractor, not VAT registeredNO - The contractor claims the gross element and does not separate out the VAT component

The self-bill invoice would show the gross value of the expense. No VAT is added to the invoice.

This is shown in the image above. It can seen that the item line includes VAT and is shown as net of £120. No VAT has been added to the invoice. The contractor receives £120 covering the cost that was paid for the hotel.

Contractor, VAT registeredNO - Only the net value of the expense is entered

The self-bill invoice would list the expense without VAT. VAT is added to the whole invoice.

This is shown in the image above. It can be seen that item line for the hotel bill is £100.00 net. VAT at 20% has been added to the whole invoice resulting in a gross value of £120.

Client Invoices

RSM InTime also offers you two options for how VAT is calculated for expense items when client invoices are raised:

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The gross method, which is the default, would invoice each expense item using the gross value entered.  In this example the expenses for the Non-VAT registered contractor and the PAYE contractor have a net value of £120.  The expense for the VAT registered contractor is £100.  

The net value for this infor is £340 and £68 VAT (20%) has been added to give a gross value of £408.

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  • An expense for tools of £25 has been submitted.  The template was configured for Gross Value entry using a 20% tax rate.  InTime  RSM InTime has calculated the VAT automatically
  • An expense for books of £10 has been submitted.  The templated was configured for Gross Value entry using a 0% tax rate.  Therefore the VAT has been automatically set to £0.

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You may make disbursement payments within RSM InTime which should be excluded from VAT calculations when invoicing regardless of the contractor/client VAT settings. Please refer to the HMRC website (HMRC guidance) to determine when payments can be treated as a disbursement. In this situation you would need to set the HMRC category to Disbursement against the expense type under System Configuration > Expense Types. This will result in 0% VAT being applied to any disbursement payments/expenses whilst any other items on the same invoice will use the VAT code/rate set against the client.

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